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Mar 13, 2025
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BI 107 - Human Biology Credit Hours: 3
A science elective designed for non-science majors. Topics will include digestive system and nutrition, genetics and reproduction, nervous system and drugs and survey of disease.
Course Outcomes Upon completion of the course, the student will be able to:
- INTRODUCTION TO HUMAN ORGANIZATION AND THE CELL
- describe the organization of life; and
- describe the role of the cell as the basic unit of structure and function.
- TISSUES/ORGAN SYSTEMS AND CONCEPT OF HOMEOSTASIS
- detail the four major types of tissues; and
- explain homeostasis and describe what happens if the body cannot maintain homeostasis.
- NUTRITION AND DIGESTION
- describe and distinguish each of the six nutrient classes based on structure, function and food sources;
- locate and detail the structures of the digestive system; and
- associate each structure with its digestive function, contrasting mechanical from chemical digestion where appropriate.
- CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
- discuss the composition of blood, its formed elements and plasma;
- identify the major structures of the heart; describe their functions;
- differentiate between the three types of blood vessels; describe the functions of each; and
- describe the conduction system and cardiac cycle of the heart.
- NERVOUS SYSTEM, SENSE ORGANS, AND PSYCHOACTIVE DRUGS
- describe the basic structure of neurons and the mechanism of nerve impulse transmission;
- identify and characterize the subdivisions of the nervous system;
- locate and describe the functions of the major regions of the brain;
- compare and contrast the effects of subdivisions of the autonomic nervous system; and
- describe the structures and functions of selected sense organs.
- GENETICS AND REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM
- describe the relationship of DNA, chromosomes, and genes; relate this to protein synthesis;
- define basic terminology of Mendelian genetics; apply these concepts to problem solving situations;
- explain selected genetic disorders in terms of chromosomal abnormalities; and
- detail the anatomy and physiology of the male and female reproductive systems and describe selected STDs.
- HEALTH RELATED ISSUES
- additional topics may include cancer, immunity, endocrine system, and respiratory system.
F/S (C, N, S)
This course does not satisfy the science requirement for liberal arts/science majors.
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